RFC 1637:DNS NSAP Resource Records
RFC-Ref

NSAP


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... domain names and OSI Network Service Access Point (NSAP) addresses [7] [Note: NSAP ...
... NSAP) addresses [7] [Note: NSAP and NSAP address are used interchangeably throughout this memo]. ...
... addresses [7] [Note: NSAP and NSAP address are used interchangeably throughout this memo]. This document defines the format of one new Resource Record ...
... the DNS for domain name-to-NSAP mapping. The RR may be used with any NSAP address ...
... NSAP mapping. The RR may be used with any NSAP address format. NSAP ...
... NSAP address format. NSAP-to-name translation is accomplished through use of the PTR RR (see RFC 1035std13 ...
... This memo assumes that the reader is familiar with the DNS. Some familiarity with NSAPs is useful; see [2] or [7] for additional ...


... The reason for defining DNS mappings for NSAPs is to support CLNP in the Internet ...
... CLNP ping and traceroute is becoming more difficult with only numeric NSAPs as the scale of deployment increases. Current debugging is supported by maintaining and ...
... increases. Current debugging is supported by maintaining and exchanging a configuration file with name/NSAP mappings similar in function to hosts.txt. This suffers from the lack of a central ...


... The methods defined in this paper are applicable to all NSAP formats. This includes support for the notion of a custom-defined NSAP format ...
... methods defined in this paper are applicable to all NSAP formats. This includes support for the notion of a custom-defined NSAP format based on an AFI obtained by the IAB ...
... registration authority and the DNS a publication method. For NSAPs, addendum two of the network service definition, ISO8348/Ad2 [7 ...


... Structure of NSAPs ...
... NSAPs are hierarchically structured to allow distributed administration and efficient routing. Distributed administration ...
... addressing authorities to, as allowed by the delegator, further structure the portion of the NSAP space under their delegated control. Accomodating this distributed authority ...
... authority requires that there be little or no a priori knowledge of the structure of NSAPs built into DNS resolvers and servers. ...
... DNS resolvers and servers. For the purposes of this memo, NSAPs can be thought of as a tree of identifiers ...
... An example is the authority under which U.S. GOSIP defines NSAPs [3]. Under the AFI ...
... 3], as shown in Figure 1. The field immediately following 0005 is a format identifier for the rest of the U.S. GOSIP NSAP structure, with a hex value of 80. Following this is the three-octet field, values for which are allocated to network operators ...
... Services Administration). The last octet of the NSAP is the NSelector (NSel). In practice, the NSAP minus the NSel identifies the CLNP ...
... The last octet of the NSAP is the NSelector (NSel). In practice, the NSAP minus the NSel identifies the CLNP protocol machine on a given system, and the NSel identifies the CLNP ...
... more than one CLNP user (meaning multiple NSel values for a given "base" NSAP), the representation of the NSAP should be CLNP-user ...
... CLNP user (meaning multiple NSel values for a given "base" NSAP), the representation of the NSAP should be CLNP-user independent. To achieve this, an NSel value of zero shall be used ...
... CLNP-user independent. To achieve this, an NSel value of zero shall be used with all NSAP values stored in the DNS. An NSAP with NSel=0 ...
... with all NSAP values stored in the DNS. An NSAP with NSel=0 identifies the network layer ...
... network layer itself. It is left to the application retrieving the NSAP to determine the appropriate value to use in that instance of communication. ...
... ID System Identifier SEL NSAP Selector Figure 1: GOSIP Version 2 ...
... Figure 1: GOSIP Version 2 NSAP structure. When CLNP ...
... values. In the NSAP RRs in Master Files and in the printed text in this memo, NSAPs ...
... NSAP RRs in Master Files and in the printed text in this memo, NSAPs are often represented as a string of "."-separated hex values. The values correspond to convenient divisions of the NSAP to make it ...
... NSAPs are often represented as a string of "."-separated hex values. The values correspond to convenient divisions of the NSAP to make it more readable. For example, the "."-separated fields might correspond to the NSAP ...
... NSAP to make it more readable. For example, the "."-separated fields might correspond to the NSAP fields as defined by the appropriate authority (ISOC, ...
... DNS servers can ignore them when reading Master Files. For example, a printable representation of the first four fields of a U.S. GOSIP NSAP might look like 47.0005.80.005a00 ...
... 47.0005.80.005a00 and a full U.S. GOSIP NSAP might appear as 47.0005.80.005a00.0000.1000.0020.00800a123456.00. ...
... 47.0005.80.005a00.0000.1000.0020.00800a123456.00. Other NSAP formats have different lengths and different administratively defined field widths to accomodate different requirements ...
... administratively defined field widths to accomodate different requirements. For more information on NSAP formats in use see RFC 1629draft [2 ...


... The NSAP RR ...
... The NSAP RR is defined with mnemonic "NSAP ...
... NSAP RR is defined with mnemonic "NSAP" and TYPE code 22 (decimal) and is used to map from domain names ...
... TYPE code 22 (decimal) and is used to map from domain names to NSAPs. Name-to-NSAP mapping in the DNS ...
... (decimal) and is used to map from domain names to NSAPs. Name-to-NSAP mapping in the DNS using the NSAP ...
... NSAP mapping in the DNS using the NSAP RR operates analogously to IP address lookup ...
... lookup. A query is generated by the resolver requesting an NSAP RR for a provided domain name. ...
... domain name. NSAP RRs conform to the top level RR ...
... | | +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+ | TYPE = NSAP | +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+ | CLASS ...
... resource record pertains. * TYPE: two octets containing the NSAP RR TYPE code of 22 (decimal). ...
... * RDATA: a variable length string of octets containing the NSAP. The value is the binary encoding of the NSAP ...
... NSAP. The value is the binary encoding of the NSAP as it would appear in the CLNP source or destination address field ...
... CLNP source or destination address field. A typical example of such an NSAP (in hex) is shown below. For this NSAP, RDLENGTH is 20 (decimal); "."s have been omitted to emphasize that they don't ...
... destination address field. A typical example of such an NSAP (in hex) is shown below. For this NSAP, RDLENGTH is 20 (decimal); "."s have been omitted to emphasize that they don't appear in the DNS packets ...
... For TUBA, identical ASP is required on type NSAP records to support servers and resolvers that use CLNP, either because of preference or ...
... NS records cause ASP which locates a type NSAP record in addition to a type A record. Both type A and NSAP ...
... NSAP record in addition to a type A record. Both type A and NSAP records should be returned, if available. ...


... NSAP-to-name Mapping Using the PTR RR ...
... Similarly, the PTR RR is used to map from NSAPs to domain names under the "NSAP ...
... NSAPs to domain names under the "NSAP.INT" domain. A domain name is generated from the NSAP ...
... NSAP.INT" domain. A domain name is generated from the NSAP according to the rules described below. A query is sent by the ...
... A domain name is generated from an NSAP by reversing the hex nibbles of the NSAP, treating each nibble as a separate subdomain, and ...
... domain name is generated from an NSAP by reversing the hex nibbles of the NSAP, treating each nibble as a separate subdomain, and appending the top-level subdomain name "NSAP ...
... NSAP, treating each nibble as a separate subdomain, and appending the top-level subdomain name "NSAP.INT" to it. For example, the domain name used in the reverse lookup ...
... the domain name used in the reverse lookup for the NSAP 47.0005.80.005a00.0000.0001.e133.ffffff000162.00 ...
... 0.0.2.6.1.0.0.0.f.f.f.f.f.f.3.3.1.e.1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.a.5.0.0. \ 0.8.5.0.0.0.7.4.NSAP.INT. [Implementation note: For sanity's sake user interfaces ...
... [Implementation note: For sanity's sake user interfaces should be designed to allow users to enter NSAPs using their natural order, i.e., as they are typically written on paper. Also, arbitrary "."s should be allowed (and ignored) on input.] ...


... The format of NSAP RRs (and NSAP-related PTR RRs ...
... The format of NSAP RRs (and NSAP-related PTR RRs) in Master Files conforms to Section 5, "Master Files," of RFC 1035std13 ...
... examples of the use of these RRs in Master Files to support name-to- NSAP and NSAP-to-name mapping. ...
... RRs in Master Files to support name-to- NSAP and NSAP-to-name mapping. The NSAP ...
... NSAP-to-name mapping. The NSAP RR introduces a new hex string format for the RDATA field. ...
... ; bsdi1 IN NSAP 0x47.0005.80.005a00.0000.0001.e133.ffffff000161.00 IN A 129.6.224.161 ...
... ; bsdi2 IN NSAP 0x47.0005.80.005a00.0000.0001.e133.ffffff000162.00 IN A 129.6.224.162 ...
... ; cursive IN NSAP 0x47.0005.80.005a00.0000.0001.e133.ffffff000171.00 IN A 129.6.224.171 ...
... ; infidel IN NSAP 0x47.0005.80.005a00.0000.0001.e133.ffffff000164.00 IN A 129.6.55.164 ...
... ; cisco1 IN NSAP 0x47.0005.80.005a00.0000.0001.e133.aaaaaa000151.00 IN A 129.6.224.151 ...
... ; 3com1 IN NSAP 0x47.0005.80.005a00.0000.0001.e133.aaaaaa000111.00 IN A 129.6.224.111 ...
... ;;;;;; ;;;;;; Master File for reverse mapping of NSAPs under the ;;;;;; NSAP prefix ...
... ;;;;;; Master File for reverse mapping of NSAPs under the ;;;;;; NSAP prefix: ;;;;;; ...
... ; $ORIGIN 3.3.1.e.1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.a.5.0.0.0.8.5.0.0.0.7.4.NSAP.INT. ; 0.0.1.6.1.0.0.0.f.f.f.f.f.f IN ...


... Colella, R., Gardner, E., Callon, R., and Y. Rekhter, "Guidelines for OSI NSAP Allocation inh the Internet", RFC 1629draft, NIST ...



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