RFC 1661:The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
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NCP


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... problems are handled by a family of Network Control Protocols (NCPs), which each manage the specific needs required by their respective network-layer protocols. These NCPs ...
... NCPs), which each manage the specific needs required by their respective network-layer protocols. These NCPs are defined in companion documents. ...
... LCP), the same facilities are designed to be used by other control protocols, especially the family of NCPs. ...


... range identify packets belonging to the associated Network Control Protocols (NCPs), if any. ...
... range are used for protocols with low volume traffic which have no associated NCP. Protocol field values in the "c***" to "f***" range ...


... Then, PPP MUST send NCP packets to choose and configure one or more network-layer protocols. Once each of the chosen network-layer ...
... link will remain configured for communications until explicit LCP or NCP packets close the link down, or until some external event occurs (an inactivity timer ...
... network-layer protocols is handled by separate Network Control Protocols (NCPs) during the Network-Layer Protocol phase. ...
... AppleTalk) MUST be separately configured by the appropriate Network Control Protocol (NCP). ...
... Each NCP MAY be Opened and Closed at any time. ...
... link quality determination, implementations SHOULD avoid fixed timeouts when waiting for their peers to configure a NCP. ...
... After a NCP has reached the Opened state, PPP will carry the ...
... network-layer protocol packets. Any supported network-layer protocol packets received when the corresponding NCP is not in the Opened state MUST be silently discarded. ...
... traffic consists of any possible combination of LCP, NCP, and network-layer protocol packets. ...
... link by LCP is sufficient. There is no need for each NCP to send a flurry of Terminate packets. Conversely, the fact that one NCP has Closed is not sufficient reason to cause ...
... for each NCP to send a flurry of Terminate packets. Conversely, the fact that one NCP has Closed is not sufficient reason to cause the termination of the PPP link ...
... the termination of the PPP link, even if that NCP was the only NCP currently in the Opened state ...
... PPP link, even if that NCP was the only NCP currently in the Opened state. ...


... It also can be used by LCP to signal each NCP that the link is entering Network-Layer ...
... Layer-Up action from LCP triggers the Up event in the NCP. Down ...
... It also can be used by LCP to signal each NCP that the link is leaving Network-Layer ...
... Layer- Down action from LCP triggers the Down event in the NCP. Open ...
... The RXJ+ event arises when the rejected value is acceptable, such as a Code-Reject of an extended code, or a Protocol-Reject of a NCP. These are within the scope of normal operation. The implementation MUST stop sending the offending packet type. ...
... Typically, this action is used by the LCP to signal the Up event to a NCP, Authentication Protocol, or Link Quality Protocol, or ...
... Authentication Protocol, or Link Quality Protocol, or MAY be used by a NCP to indicate that the link is available for its network ...
... Typically, this action is used by the LCP to signal the Down event to a NCP, Authentication Protocol, or Link Quality Protocol, or ...
... Authentication Protocol, or Link Quality Protocol, or MAY be used by a NCP to indicate that the link is no longer available for its network ...
... LCP to advance to the Link Dead phase, or MAY be used by a NCP to indicate to the LCP that the link ...
... LCP that the link may terminate when there are no other NCPs open. This results of this action are highly implementation dependent. ...



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