RFC 1930:Guidelines for creation, selection, and r...
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prefix


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... This document refers to the term "prefix" throughout. In the current classless Internet (see [CIDR ...
... class A, B, or C networks may be referred to by merely a prefix and a mask, so long as such a block of networks begins and ends on a power-of-two boundary. For ...
... The term "prefix" as it is used here is equivalent to "CIDR block", and in simple terms may be thought of as a group of one ...
... AS is a connected group of one or more IP prefixes run by one or more network operators which has a SINGLE and CLEARLY DEFINED ...
... ASX knows how to reach a prefix called NET1. It does not matter whether NET1 belongs to ASX or to some other AS which exchanges ...
... Policies are not configured for each prefix separately but for groups of prefixes ...
... prefix separately but for groups of prefixes. These groups of prefixes are ASes ...
... of prefixes. These groups of prefixes are ASes. ...


... The term AS is often confused or even misused as a convenient way of grouping together a set of prefixes which belong under the same administrative umbrella, even if within that group of prefixes ...
... prefixes which belong under the same administrative umbrella, even if within that group of prefixes there are various different routing policies. Without exception, an AS ...
... AS per classful network (the IDEAL situation is to have one prefix, containing many longer prefixes, per AS). This may mean that ...
... network (the IDEAL situation is to have one prefix, containing many longer prefixes, per AS). This may mean that some re-engineering may be required in order to apply the criteria ...
... registration authority in order to minimize the number of advertised prefixes from your AS. In the perfect world that number can, and should, be as low as one. ...


... "Sample Cases" below. * Many prefixes, one AS ...
... AS As a general rule, one should try to place as many prefixes as possible within a given AS, provided all of them conform to the ...
... * Single-homed site, single prefix A separate AS ...
... A separate AS is not needed; the prefix should be placed in an AS of the provider ...
... AS of the provider. The site's prefix has exactly the same rout- ing policy as the other customers of the site's service provider ...
... rate AS must be created for the affected prefixes. This situa- tion is rare and should almost never happen. Very few stub sites require different routing policies ...
... * Single-homed site, multiple prefixes Again, a separate AS ...
... Again, a separate AS is not needed; the prefixes should be placed in an AS of the site's provider ...
... * Multi-homed site Here multi-homed is taken to mean a prefix or group of prefixes ...
... Here multi-homed is taken to mean a prefix or group of prefixes which connects to more than one service provider (i.e. more than ...
... An AS is required; the site's prefixes should be part of a single AS, distinct from the ASes ...


... decisions. Nevertheless, it may occasionally be necessary to split up an AS or a prefix into two ASes for policy reasons. Those making external policy may request the network operators ...
... changes, but the final decision is up to those network operators who manage the prefixes in question, as well as the ASes containing them. This is, of course, a trade off -- it will not always be ...


... One prefix, one origin AS ...
... Generally, a prefix can should belong to only one AS. This is a direct consequence of the fact that at each point in the Internet ...
... routing policy for traffic destined to each prefix. In the case of an prefix which is used in neighbor peering ...
... traffic destined to each prefix. In the case of an prefix which is used in neighbor peering between two ASes ...
... ASes, a conscious decision should be made as to which AS this prefix actually resides in. ...
... With the introduction of aggregation it should be noted that a prefix may be represented as residing in more than one AS, however, this is ...



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