RFC 2050: INTERNET REGISTRY IP ALLOCATION GUIDELIN...
RFC-Ref

prefix


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... IP space is very large, for example, the network prefix required to cover the request is of length /18 or shorter. ...
... Organizations will be assigned address space based on immediate utilization plus 1 year projected utilization. A prefix longer than /24 may be issued if deemed appropriate. Organizations with less than 128 hosts ...
... hosts will not be issued an IP address directly from the IRs. Organizations may be issued a prefix longer than /24 if the organization can provide documentation from a registry recognized ISP ...
... ISP indicating the ISP will accept the long prefix for injection into the global routing system. ...


... to be assigned/allocated in classless blocks. With this in mind, assignments will not be made in Class Cs or Bs but by prefix length. Consequently, an organization that would have been assigned a Class B in the past will now be assigned a /16 prefix ...
... prefix length. Consequently, an organization that would have been assigned a Class B in the past will now be assigned a /16 prefix, regardless of the actual address class ...
... reduce the number of globally advertised routes. This may include setting limits on the size of CIDR prefixes added to the routing tables, filtering ...


... CIDR blocks of less than /16. Local IRs/ISPs with a prefix length of /16 or shorter will be responsible for maintaining all IN-ADDR.ARPA resource records ...



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