RFC 2151:A Primer On Internet and TCP/IP Tools and...
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TCP/IP


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... This memo is an introductory guide to some of the most commonly-available TCP/IP and Internet tools and utilities that allow users to access the wide variety of information on the network ...
... discussion lists accessible fromthe Internet, ways to obtain Internet and TCP/IP documents, and some resources that help users weave their way through the Internet. This memo may be used as a tutorial for individual self-learning, a step-by-step laboratory manual for a course, or as the basis for a site's users manual. It is intended as a basic guide only and will refer to other sources for more detailed information. ...


... The following sections provide descriptions and detailed examples of several TCP/IP utilities and applications, including the reproduction of actual sessions using these utilities (with some extraneous information removed). Each section describes a single TCP/IP-based ...
... TCP/IP utilities and applications, including the reproduction of actual sessions using these utilities (with some extraneous information removed). Each section describes a single TCP/IP-based tool, it's application, and, in some cases, how it works. The text description is usually followed by an actual sample session. ...
... hardware systems, including AIX running on an IBM RS/6000, Linux on an Intel 486, Multinet TCP/IP over VMS on a VAX, and FTP Software's OnNet (formerly PC/TCP ...
... TCP) running on a DOS/Windows PC. While the examples below can be used as a guide to using and learning about the capabilities of TCP/IP tools, the reader should understand that not all of these utilities may be found at all TCP/IP hosts ...
... PC. While the examples below can be used as a guide to using and learning about the capabilities of TCP/IP tools, the reader should understand that not all of these utilities may be found at all TCP/IP hosts nor in all commercial software packages. Furthermore, the user interface for different packages will be different and the actual command line ...
... sessions are not shown in this RFC because of the desire to have a text version of this document; in addition, most GUI-based TCP/IP packages obscure some of the detail that is essential for understanding what is really happening when you click on a button or drag a file. The Internet has many exciting things to offer but standardized interfaces to the protocols is not yet one of them! This guide will not provide any detail or motivation about the Internet Protocol Suite ...
... Internet has many exciting things to offer but standardized interfaces to the protocols is not yet one of them! This guide will not provide any detail or motivation about the Internet Protocol Suite; more information about the TCP/IP protocols and related issues may be found in RFC 1180 [29], Comer [6 ...


... NSLOOKUP is the name server lookup program that comes with many TCP/IP software packages. A user can use NSLOOKUP to examine entries in the Domain Name System (DNS) database ...
... Ping, reportedly an acronym for the Packet Internetwork Groper, is one of the most widely available tools bundled with TCP/IP software packages. Ping uses a series of Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP ...
... Traceroute is another common TCP/IP tool, this one allowing users to learn about the route that packets take from their local host ...


... TELNET allows a user to login to a remote host over a TCP/IP network, while FTP, as the name implies, allows a user to move files between two TCP/IP ...
... TCP/IP network, while FTP, as the name implies, allows a user to move files between two TCP/IP hosts. These two utilities date back to the very early days of the ARPANET. ...
... TELNET [27] is TCP/IP's virtual terminal protocol. Using TELNET, a user connected to one host ...
... host, appearing like a directly-attached terminal at the remote system; this is TCP/IP's definition of a virtual terminal. The general form of the TELNET command is: ...
... This guide discusses several TCP/IP and Internet utilities that require local client software, such as Finger ...
... This is done by specifying a port number with the TELNET command. Just as TCP/IP hosts have a unique IP address, applications on the host ...
... FTP [26] is one of the most useful and powerful TCP/IP utilities for the general user. FTP allows users to upload and download files between local and remote hosts ...
... The "help ?" command may be used to obtain a list of FTP commands and help topics available with your software; although not always shown, nearly all TCP/IP applications have a help command. An example of the help for FTP's type command is shown in the sample dialogue. This command is very important one, by the way; if transferring a binary or executable file, be sure to set the type to image (or binary on some systems). ...
... host. The output from the dir command will show a file listing that is consistent with the native operating system of the remote host. Although the TCP/IP suite is often associated with UNIX, it can (and does) run with nearly all common operating systems. The directory information shown in the sample dialogue happens to be in UNIX ...


... WHOIS and NICNAME are TCP/IP applications that search databases to find the name of network ...


... 1065(-> 1155std16) McCloghrie, K.; Rose, M.T. Structure and identification of management information for TCP/IP-based internets. 1988 August; 21 p. (Obsoleted by RFC 1155std16) RFC 1066(-> 1156hist) ...
... Management Information Base for network management of TCP/IP-based internets. 1988 August; 90 p. (Obsoleted by RFC 1156) RFC 1085 Rose, M.T. ISO ...
... ISO presentation services on top of TCP/IP based internets. 1988 December; 32 p. RFC 1095(-> 1189hist) Warrier, U.S.; Besaw, L. Common ...
... Management Information Services and Protocol over TCP/IP (CMOT). 1989 April; 67 p. (Obsoleted by RFC 1189hist) ...
... 1189hist) RFC 1144prop Jacobson, V. Compressing TCP/IP headers for low-speed serial links. 1990 February; 43 p. RFC 1147(-> 1470fyi2) ...
... tool catalog: Tools for monitoring and debugging TCP/IP internets and interconnected devices. 1990 April; 126 p. (Also FYI 2) RFC 1155std16 ...
... 1155std16 Rose, M.T.; McCloghrie, K. Structure and identification of management information for TCP/IP-based internets. 1990 May; 22 p. (Obsoletes RFC 1065) RFC 1156hist McCloghrie, K.; Rose, M.T. ...
... Management Information Base for network management of TCP/IP-based internets. 1990 May; 91 p. (Obsoletes RFC 1066) RFC 1158(-> 1213std17) Rose, M.T.,ed. Management Information Base ...
... 1158(-> 1213std17) Rose, M.T.,ed. Management Information Base for network management of TCP/IP-based internets: MIB-II. 1990 May; 133 p. ...
... RFC 1180 Socolofsky, T.J.; Kale, C.J. TCP/IP tutorial. 1991 January; 28 p. RFC 1195prop Callon, R.W. Use of OSI ...
... IS-IS for routing in TCP/IP and dual environments. 1990 December; 65 p. RFC 1213std17 ...
... Management Information Base for network management of TCP/IP-based internets:MIB-II. 1991 March; 70 p. (Obsoletes RFC 1158(-> 1213std17)) ...
... ECHO requests to a host on the network (TCP/IP) to see whether it's reachable or not ...


... SMDS, ATM), wireless, TCP/IP and the Internet, LANs ...


... Discussion list topics range from SCUBA diving and home brewing of beer to AIDS research and foreign policy. Several, naturally, deal specifically with the Internet, TCP/IP protocols, and the impact of new technologies. ...


... networks use Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) protocols and TCP/IP. To promote a closer relationship between RARE and the IETF, RARE Technical Reports (RTRs) have also been published as RFCs since the summer of 1993. ...


... This guide is intended to provide the reader with a rudimentary ability to use the utilities that are provided by TCP/IP and the Internet. By now, it is clear that the user's knowledge, ability, and willingness to experiment are about the only limits to what can be accomplished. ...


... Comer, D. Internetworking with TCP/IP, Vol. I: Principles, Protocols, and Architecture, 3/e. Englewood Cliffs (NJ): Prentice- Hall, 1995. ...
... Feit, S. TCP/IP: Architecture, Protocols, and Implementation with IPv6 and IP Security ...
... Kessler, G.C. "An Overview of TCP/IP Protocols and the Internet." URL: http://www.hill.com/library/tcpip.html ...
... Socolofsky, T.J. and C.J. Kale, "TCP/IP Tutorial," RFC 1180, Spider Systems Ltd., January 1991. ...
... Stevens, W.R. TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 1: The Protocols. Reading (MA): Addison-Wesley, 1994. ...



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