RFC 2965:HTTP State Management Mechanism
RFC-Ref

HTTP


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... proxy, origin server, and http_URL have the same meaning as in the HTTP/1.1 specification [RFC2616]. The terms abs_path and absoluteURI have the same meaning ...
... port) and abs_path portions of the absoluteURI (http_URL) of the HTTP request line. Note that request-host is a HN. ...
... port portion of the absoluteURI (http_URL) of the HTTP request line. If the absoluteURI has no explicit port, the request-port ...
... explicit port, the request-port is the HTTP default, 80. The request-port of a cookie ...


... This document describes a way to create stateful sessions with HTTP requests and responses. Currently, HTTP servers respond to each client request ...
... create stateful sessions with HTTP requests and responses. Currently, HTTP servers respond to each client request without relating that request to previous or ...
... state management mechanism allows clients and servers that wish to exchange state information to place HTTP requests and responses within a larger context, which we term a "session ...


... state information to the origin server. The goal is to have a minimal impact on HTTP and user agents. ...
... space characters), and http_URL from the HTTP/1.1 specification [RFC2616] to describe their syntax. ...
... calculate the age of the cookie according to the age calculation rules in the HTTP/1.1 specification [RFC2616]. When the age is greater than delta-seconds seconds, the client ...
... The origin server SHOULD send the following additional HTTP/1.1 response headers, depending on circumstances: ...
... HTTP/1.1 servers MUST send Expires: old-date (where old-date is a date long in the past) on responses containing Set-Cookie2 response ...
... headers unless they know for certain (by out of band means) that there are no HTTP/1.0 proxies in the response chain. HTTP/1.1 ...
... there are no HTTP/1.0 proxies in the response chain. HTTP/1.1 servers MAY send other Cache-Control directives that permit caching ...
... servers MAY send other Cache-Control directives that permit caching by HTTP/1.1 proxies in addition to the Expires: old-date directive; the Cache-Control ...
... the Cache-Control directive will override the Expires: old-date for HTTP/1.1 proxies. ...
... cookies, a caching proxy MUST obey these rules already in the HTTP specification: ...


... POST /acme/login HTTP/1.1 [form data] ...
... User Agent HTTP/1.1 200 OK Set-Cookie2: Customer ...
... User Agent -> Server POST /acme/pickitem HTTP/1.1 Cookie: $Version ...
... User Agent HTTP/1.1 200 OK Set-Cookie2: Part_Number="Rocket_Launcher_0001"; Version ...
... User Agent -> Server POST /acme/shipping HTTP/1.1 Cookie: $Version ...
... User Agent HTTP/1.1 200 OK Set-Cookie2: Shipping="FedEx"; Version ...
... User Agent -> Server POST /acme/process HTTP/1.1 Cookie: $Version ...
... User Agent HTTP/1.1 200 OK Transaction ...


... Caching and HTTP/1.0 ...
... Some caches, such as those conforming to HTTP/1.0, will inevitably cache the Set-Cookie2 ...
... headers, because there was no mechanism to suppress caching of headers prior to HTTP/1.1. This caching can lead to security problems. Documents transmitted by an ...
... cache documents (following Expires: <a date in the past> or Pragma: no-cache (HTTP/1.0), or Cache- control: no-cache ...
... Cache- control: no-cache (HTTP/1.1)) uncachable documents present no problem. However, pre-expired documents may be stored in caches. ...


... This document really represents the collective efforts of the HTTP Working Group of the IETF ...


... Kristol, D.M., "Proposed HTTP State-Info Mechanism", available at <http://portal.research.bell-labs.com/~dmk/state-info.html>, September, 1995. ...
... "Persistent Client State -- HTTP Cookies", available at <http://www.netscape.com/newsref/std/cookie_spec.html>, undated. ...
... Kristol, D. and L. Montulli, "HTTP State Management Mechanism", RFC 2109(-> 2965prop), February 1997. ...
... Fielding, R., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Frystyk, H. and T. Berners-Lee, "Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1", RFC 2616draft, June 1999. ...



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