RFC 4364:BGP/MPLS IP Virtual Private Networks (VPN...
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method


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... This document describes a method by which a Service Provider may use an IP backbone ...
... VPNs) for its customers. This method uses a "peer model", in which the customers' edge routers (CE routers) send their routes to the Service Provider ...
... VPN routes. The primary goal of this method is to support the case in which a client obtains IP backbone ...
... Internet Service Provider, an application service provider, another VPN Service Provider that uses this same method to offer VPNs to clients ...
... offer VPNs to clients of its own, etc. The method makes it very simple for the client to use the backbone ...
... VPN to gain access to systems in another VPN. Of course, the methods described herein do not by themselves encrypt the data for privacy ...


... VRFs depends on the decision process of the routing method used between the PE and those CEs ...
... VRFs.) 2. Another method is to have each PE be a client of some subset of ...
... Target. Thus, the methods for controlling the distribution of routing information among various sets of sites are very flexible, which in turn provides great flexibility in constructing VPNs ...


... label switched paths across the backbone. However, other methods of setting up these label switched paths ...
... setting up these label switched paths are also possible. (Some of these other methods may not require the presence of the /32 address prefixes in the IGP ...


... service from another SP, the "carrier's carrier", using essentially the same methods described in this document. However, it is necessary in these cases that the CE routers support MPLS ...



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