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... destinations, where sources and destinations are hosts identified by
fixed length addresses. The internet protocol ...
... flow control, sequencing, or other services commonly
found in host-to-host protocols. The internet protocol can capitalize
on the services ...
... flow control, sequencing, or other services commonly
found in host-to-host protocols. The internet protocol can capitalize
on the services ...
...
This protocol is called on by host-to-host protocols in an internet
environment. This protocol calls on local network protocols to carry
...
...
This protocol is called on by host-to-host protocols in an internet
environment. This protocol calls on local network protocols to carry
...
...
The model of operation is that an internet module resides in each host
engaged in internet communication and in each gateway ...
... Internet protocol interfaces on one side to the higher level
host-to-host protocols and on the other side to the local network
protocol. In this context a "local network ...
... Internet protocol interfaces on one side to the higher level
host-to-host protocols and on the other side to the local network
protocol. In this context a "local network ...
... internet address that the datagram is to be
forwarded to another host in a second network. The internet module
...
... internet module
determines a local net address for the destination host. It calls
on the local network interface for that network ...
... internet module determines that the datagram is for an
application program in this host. It passes the data to the
application program in response to a system call, passing the source
address and other parameters as results of the call.
...
... primarily with addresses. It is the task of higher level (i.e.,
host-to-host or application) protocols to make the mapping from
names to addresses. The internet ...
... primarily with addresses. It is the task of higher level (i.e.,
host-to-host or application) protocols to make the mapping from
names to addresses. The internet ...
... addresses; a single physical host must be able to act as if it were
several distinct hosts to the extent of using several distinct
...
... physical host must be able to act as if it were
several distinct hosts to the extent of using several distinct
internet addresses. Some hosts ...
... hosts to the extent of using several distinct
internet addresses. Some hosts will also have several physical
interfaces (multi-homing).
...
...
That is, provision must be made for a host to have several physical
interfaces to the network with each having several logical internet
addresses ...
... internet datagram, an internet
protocol module (for example at a destination host) combines
internet datagrams ...
... datagram to be up to 65,535 octets. Such long datagrams are
impractical for most hosts and networks. All hosts must be prepared
...
... impractical for most hosts and networks. All hosts must be prepared
to accept datagrams of up to 576 octets (whether they arrive whole
...
... datagrams of up to 576 octets (whether they arrive whole
or in fragments). It is recommended that hosts only send datagrams
larger than 576 octets if they have assurance that the destination ...
... datagrams. They must be
implemented by all IP modules (host and gateways). What is optional
is their transmission in any particular datagram ...
... Security
This option provides a way for hosts to send security,
compartmentation, handling restrictions, and TCC (closed user
group ...
... This option is a loose source route because the gateway or host
IP is allowed to use any route ...
... greater than the length, the recorded route data area is full.
The originating host must compose this option with a large
enough route data area to hold all the address ...
... use of a non-standard value.
The originating host must compose this option with a large
enough timestamp data area to hold all the timestamp ...
... at the destination internet protocol module in the destination host.
Of course, fragmentation and reassembly of datagrams ...
... Internet addresses distinguish sources and destinations to the host
level and provide a protocol field as well. It is assumed that each
...
... protocol will provide for whatever multiplexing is necessary within a
host.
...
... address field is coded to specify a small
number of networks with a large number of host, a moderate number of
networks with a moderate number of hosts ...
... host, a moderate number of
networks with a moderate number of hosts, and a large number of
networks with a small number of hosts ...
... hosts, and a large number of
networks with a small number of hosts. In addition there is an
escape code for extended addressing mode.
...
... physical host to act as several distinct internet hosts.
That is, there must be a mapping between internet host ...
... internet addresses to
correspond to one interface. It must also be allowed for a host to
have several physical interfaces and to treat the datagrams ...
... physical interfaces and to treat the datagrams from
several of them as if they were all addressed to a single host.
...
... fragmentation in cases
where the receiving host does not have sufficient resources to
reassemble internet fragments ...
... One example of use of the Don't Fragment feature is to down line
load a small host. A small host could have a boot strap program
that accepts a datagram ...
... Don't Fragment feature is to down line
load a small host. A small host could have a boot strap program
that accepts a datagram stores it in memory and then executes it.
...
... However, since the Identifier field allows 65,536 different values,
some host may be able to simply use unique identifiers independent
of destination ...
... The source address is included in the send call in case the sending
host has several addresses (multiple physical connections or logical
...
... internet module must check to see that the source
address is one of the legal address for this host.
...
... BBN Report 1822, "The Specification of the Interconnection of
a Host and an IMP". The specification of interface between a
...
... module, the ICMP is used from gateways to hosts and between
hosts to report errors and make routing suggestions. ...
... ICMP is used from gateways to hosts and between
hosts to report errors and make routing suggestions. ...
... Transmission Control Protocol: A host-to-host protocol for
reliable communication in internet environments. ...
... Transmission Control Protocol: A host-to-host protocol for
reliable communication in internet environments. ...
... Bolt Beranek and Newman, "Specification for the Interconnection of a Host and an IMP," BBN Technical Report 1822, Revised May 1978. ...